YEMEN SMILE
    A small charity dedicated to providing cleft palate surgery to children in Yemen
 
   
       
             

 


 

Aden Camp, 3 – 5 May 2007

The follow up Aden Christchurch camp was attended by three local doctors and some expat volunteer staff. A total of 26 patients were registered but only 18 turned up for consultation because of the heat and long distances from the clinic.
 

Eight patients were scheduled for surgery and two were treated by non surgical means using elastic band traction because of the abnormal bony deformity of the pre maxilla. The remainder of the patients could not be treated by surgery this time because of the extremely complicated nature of their surgical problems which needed craniofacial intervention at a tertiary level centre elsewhere, or because of severe medical and cardiac problems associated with the cleft defects.
 

The complicated cases encountered during the camp were :

  • A 4 month old baby referred from Ibb with a complete bilateral cleft palate;the child had a rare congenital defect known as Kartagener syndrome where the heart was on the right side, liver on the left side and a severe form of chest infection (bronchiectasis).

  • Post cleft repair maxillary hypoplasia and lip nose deformity. The 20 year old patient needed cranio max facial intervention, orthognathic surgery: BSSO/Le Fort 1 and rhinoplasty/lip readjustment.

  • A patient with a gross deformity following  previous surgical team repair for bilateral cleft lip and palate with a complete palate repair breakdown, post surgical nasal atresia, and chest infection.
     

  • Patient with a complete cleft palate and  chest infection.
     

  • One patient with a post surgical parrot beak deformity and drug sensitivity to halothane.

Problems encountered in the operation theatre:

A total of five patients were operated for cleft lip, scars and lip deformity. The bilateral cleft lip patient had a reaction to the anesthetic drugs but had an uneventful recovery after immediate medical intervention by the doctors. The six month old baby also developed breathing difficulty after recovery from anesthesia and surgery but did well after intensive post operative care by the Yemeni anesthetist, Dr.Wahid.

All the other patients did well post operatively.

Lessons learnt:

There are no Intensive Care facilities in the small Aden Christ church clinic and the local medical team is not equipped to handle difficult emergency cases. We are thankful that although the numbers operated this time are not at all  impressive for those interested in glowing statistical reports ( statistics do not bleed, only our patients do!), the timely intervention of the dedicated team of doctors and nurses  saved the lives of the patients who developed serious complications.

It was also observed during this camp that all qualified nursing staff in the OT needed to have a written record of the exact sponge count before and after the oral surgeries in order to avoid any catastrophic upper airway obstruction in the post operative period. This is a standard universal precaution taken in almost all operation theatres worldwide.

Yemen Smile thanks all those who worked long hours to make this camp yet another success.

 

 

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